{"id":15616,"date":"2020-07-03T07:08:27","date_gmt":"2020-07-03T05:08:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/?p=15616"},"modified":"2020-07-03T07:08:27","modified_gmt":"2020-07-03T05:08:27","slug":"besilaukiancioms-moterims-medikai-pataria-vengti-ant-groteliu-keptos-mesos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/2020\/07\/03\/besilaukiancioms-moterims-medikai-pataria-vengti-ant-groteliu-keptos-mesos\/","title":{"rendered":"Besilaukian\u010dioms moterims medikai pataria vengti ant groteli\u0173 keptos m\u0117sos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Toksoplazmoz\u0117 yra viena i\u0161 u\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173, kuri ypa\u010d pavojinga n\u0117\u0161\u010diosioms. Pasak U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centro (ULAC) gydytojos epidemiolog\u0117s Au\u0161ros Bartulien\u0117s, toksoplazmoz\u0117 pavojinga n\u0117\u0161\u010diosioms, nes per placent\u0105 nuo u\u017esikr\u0117tusios motinos gali u\u017ekr\u0117sti vaisius ir d\u0117l to gali i\u0161sivystyti \u012fgimta toksoplazmoz\u0117.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Da\u017eniausiai u\u017esikre\u010diama per termi\u0161kai neapdorot\u0105 m\u0117s\u0105<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Toksoplazmoz\u0117 yra \u017emoni\u0173 ir gyv\u016bn\u0173 parazitin\u0117 liga, kuri\u0105 sukelia parazitiniai pirmuonys \u2013 toksoplazmos. Infekcijos \u0161altinis yra u\u017esikr\u0117tusios kat\u0117s, kurios su i\u0161matomis platina suk\u0117l\u0117jus. Toksoplazmomis u\u017esikr\u0117tusi kat\u0117 kasdien \u012f aplink\u0105 i\u0161skiria apie 100 mln. oocist\u0173, kurios subr\u0119sta per 1\u20135 dienas. Nuo u\u017eter\u0161tos aplinkos u\u017esikre\u010dia naminiai, laukiniai gyv\u016bnai, pauk\u0161\u010diai. J\u0173 raumenyse, \u012fvairiuose organuose susidaro toksoplazmin\u0117s cistos.<\/p>\n<p>Pasak ULAC gydytojos epidemiolog\u0117s A. Bartulien\u0117s, dauguma susirgusi\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173 u\u017esikre\u010dia valgydami nepakankamai termi\u0161kai apdorot\u0105 ar \u017eali\u0105 m\u0117s\u0105 (\u0161a\u0161lykai, ant groteli\u0173 kepta m\u0117sa, vytinti m\u0117sos produktai ir kt.), dalis \u2013 vartodami u\u017ekr\u0117st\u0105 vanden\u012f, nevirint\u0105 pien\u0105, valgydami neplautas dar\u017eoves, vaisius, uogas, per u\u017eter\u0161tas rankas ar kitus daiktus.<\/p>\n<p>\u201eDaugelis \u017emoni\u0173 gali b\u016bti u\u017esikr\u0117t\u0119 toksoplazmomis, ta\u010diau ne visiems \u0161i liga yra pavojinga. Did\u017eiausi\u0105 rizik\u0105 turi besilaukian\u010dios moterys d\u0117l galimo vaisiaus u\u017ekr\u0117timo ir \u012fgimtos toksoplazmoz\u0117s bei \u017emon\u0117s, kuri\u0173 itin silpna imunin\u0117 sistema, pavyzd\u017eiui, u\u017esikr\u0117tusiems \u017dIV, po organ\u0173 transplantacij\u0173, vartojantiems imunitet\u0105 slopinamuosius vaistus ir kt.\u201c, \u2013 pa\u017eymi A. Bartulien\u0117.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Toksoplazmoz\u0117 da\u017eniausiai praeina be simptom\u0173<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Simptomai atsiranda tik vienam procentui u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173. Pasirei\u0161kia silpnumu, galvos, raumen\u0173 skausmais, padid\u0117ja kaklo, pakau\u0161io, pa\u017east\u0173 limfmazgiai. Sunkios ligos atveju toksoplazmos gali pa\u017eeisti smegenis, akis ar kitus organus. Tai da\u017eniausiai nutinka nusilpusio imuniteto \u017emon\u0117ms.<\/p>\n<p>Nors neda\u017enai, ta\u010diau gali \u012fvykti vaisiaus u\u017esikr\u0117timas per placent\u0105. U\u017ekratas vaisiui\u00a0gali b\u016bti perduotas tik tuomet, kai \u00a0n\u0117\u0161\u010dioji pirm\u0105 kart\u0105 suserga \u016bmia toksoplazmoze n\u0117\u0161tumo metu arba tris m\u0117nesius prie\u0161 n\u0117\u0161tum\u0105. Nedidel\u0117 dalis infekuot\u0173 naujagimi\u0173 gim\u0119 gali tur\u0117ti rimt\u0173 aki\u0173 arba smegen\u0173 pa\u017eeidimo simptom\u0173.<\/p>\n<p>Jei \u012ftariate, kad jums gali b\u016bti toksoplazmoz\u0117, reikia kreiptis \u012f savo \u0161eimos gydytoj\u0105, kuris skirs reikiamus tyrimus, kad i\u0161siai\u0161kint\u0173 d\u0117l galimos \u016bmios toksoplazmoz\u0117s.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Siekiant i\u0161vengti u\u017esikr\u0117timo <\/strong><strong>toksoplazmoze<\/strong><strong>, ULAC medikai pataria: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>valgyti tik gerai termi\u0161kai apdorot\u0105 m\u0117s\u0105, u\u017e\u0161aldymas, marinavimas, r\u016bkymas suma\u017eina m\u0117sos <em>u\u017ekr\u0117stum\u0105,<\/em> bet toksoplazmoz\u0117s suk\u0117l\u0117j\u0173 nesunaikina;<\/li>\n<li>nevalgyti neplaut\u0173 vaisi\u0173, uog\u0173, dar\u017eovi\u0173, negerti vandens i\u0161 atvir\u0173 vandens telkini\u0173;<\/li>\n<li>kiekvien\u0105 kart\u0105 po s\u0105ly\u010dio su \u017ealia m\u0117sa, neplautomis dar\u017eov\u0117mis, kruop\u0161\u010diai nusiplauti rankas su muilu, i\u0161plauti virtuv\u0117s pavir\u0161ius;<\/li>\n<li>vengti kontakto su ka\u010di\u0173 ekskrementais;<\/li>\n<li>jaunas kates maitinti sausu, konservuotu ar virtu maistu ir laikyti namuose;<\/li>\n<li>ne\u017eaisti su svetimomis kat\u0117mis, ypa\u010d valkataujan\u010diomis;<\/li>\n<li>m\u016bv\u0117ti pir\u0161tines dirbant sode, dar\u017ee;<\/li>\n<li>neliesti ne\u0161variomis rankomis aki\u0173, nosies ar burnos;<\/li>\n<li>kuo da\u017eniau plauti rankas, ypatingai po s\u0105ly\u010dio su kat\u0117mis ir j\u0173 ekskrementais, gr\u012f\u017eus i\u0161 lauko, po darbo sode, dar\u017ee, prie\u0161 valgant.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ULAC duomenimis, pernai Lietuvoje buvo u\u017eregistruoti 46 toksoplazmoz\u0117s atvejai, per 2020 m. pirmus penkis m\u0117nesius \u2013 17 atvej\u0173. Da\u017eniausiai sirgo 25\u201334 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus moterys, o per pastaruosius penkerius metus m\u016bs\u0173 \u0161alyje u\u017eregistruotas vienas \u012fgimtos toksoplazmoz\u0117s atvejis.<\/p>\n<p>Daugiau informacijos apie toksaplazmoz\u0119 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ulac.lt\/ligos\/T\/toksoplazmoze\"><strong>rasite \u010dia<\/strong><\/a><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Da\u017eniausiai u\u017eduodamus klausimus apie toksaplazmoz\u0119 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ulac.lt\/lt\/dazniausiai-uzduodami-klausimai-apie-toksoplazmoze\"><strong>skaitykite \u010dia.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Daugiau informacijos:<\/strong><br \/>\nZigmas Nagys<br \/>\n\u0160vietimo ir komunikacijos skyrius<br \/>\nU\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centras<br \/>\n8 684 33174, <a href=\"mailto:zigmas@ulac.lt\">zigmas@ulac.lt<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ulac.lt\/\">www.ulac.lt<\/a><\/p>\n<p>U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centro informacija<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Toksoplazmoz\u0117 yra viena i\u0161 u\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173, kuri ypa\u010d pavojinga n\u0117\u0161\u010diosioms. Pasak U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centro (ULAC) gydytojos epidemiolog\u0117s Au\u0161ros Bartulien\u0117s, toksoplazmoz\u0117 pavojinga n\u0117\u0161\u010diosioms, nes per placent\u0105 nuo u\u017esikr\u0117tusios motinos gali u\u017ekr\u0117sti vaisius ir d\u0117l to gali i\u0161sivystyti \u012fgimta toksoplazmoz\u0117. Da\u017eniausiai u\u017esikre\u010diama per termi\u0161kai neapdorot\u0105 m\u0117s\u0105 Toksoplazmoz\u0117 yra \u017emoni\u0173 ir gyv\u016bn\u0173 parazitin\u0117 liga, kuri\u0105 sukelia&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-naujienos","category-6","description-off"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7kWFe-43S","jetpack_featured_media_url":"","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15616"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15617,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15616\/revisions\/15617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}