{"id":29168,"date":"2024-11-25T11:29:32","date_gmt":"2024-11-25T09:29:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/?p=29168"},"modified":"2024-11-25T11:29:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T09:29:32","slug":"ankstyva-diagnostika-padeda-isaiskinti-tuberkuliozes-atvejus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/2024\/11\/25\/ankstyva-diagnostika-padeda-isaiskinti-tuberkuliozes-atvejus\/","title":{"rendered":"Ankstyva diagnostika padeda i\u0161ai\u0161kinti tuberkulioz\u0117s atvejus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pasaulio sveikatos organizacijos teigimu, tuberkulioz\u0117s mikobakterijomis yra infekuota daugiau kaip tre\u010ddalis pasaulio gyventoj\u0173, i\u0161 j\u0173 net 8\u201310 milijon\u0173 suserga tuberkulioze. Tuberkulioz\u0117 i\u0161lieka viena labiausiai paplitusi\u0173 infekcini\u0173 lig\u0173, kelianti nerim\u0105 visuomen\u0117je. Nors Lietuvoje tuberkulioz\u0117s atvej\u0173 skai\u010dius per pastaruosius penkerius metus suma\u017e\u0117jo tre\u010ddaliu (33,2 proc.), ta\u010diau i\u0161lieka auk\u0161tas. Nacionalinio visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centro (NVSC) specialistai primena, kad \u0161ios ligos galima i\u0161vengti, tam svarbu nepamir\u0161ti reguliaraus sveikatos tikrinimosi, kuris gali pad\u0117ti \u0161iai ligai \u201eu\u017eb\u0117gti u\u017e aki\u0173\u201c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ne visi u\u017esikr\u0117t\u0119 suserga<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tuberkulioz\u0117 \u2013 l\u0117tin\u0117 infekcin\u0117 liga, plintanti artimai bendraujant su tuberkulioze sergan\u010diu asmeniu. Liga perduodama oro la\u0161eliniu b\u016bdu, kai sergantis \u017emogus i\u0161skiria \u012f aplink\u0105 tuberkulioz\u0117s mikobakterijas kos\u0117damas, kalb\u0117damas, \u010diaud\u0117damas ar dainuodamas. La\u0161elius su bakterijomis \u012fkvepia arti esantis \u017emogus ir taip suk\u0117l\u0117jas patenka \u012f \u0161io \u017emogaus plau\u010dius.<\/p>\n<p>Pa\u017eym\u0117tina, kad tam tikrais atvejais \u017emogus gali b\u016bti u\u017esikr\u0117t\u0119s tuberkulioz\u0117s mikobakterijomis, bet nesirgti. Tokiais atvejais bakterijos n\u0117ra aktyvios organizme, jos nesidaugina, asmeniui nepasirei\u0161kia ligai b\u016bdingi simptomai (neauk\u0161ta temperat\u016bra, ilgai trunkantis kosulys, skausmas kr\u016btin\u0117je, gausus naktinis prakaitavimas ir kt.) ir liga n\u0117ra platinama, tod\u0117l toks asmuo n\u0117ra pavojingas aplinkiniams. Ta\u010diau esant rizikos veiksniams (pavyzd\u017eiui, sergant imunitet\u0105 slopinan\u010diomis ar l\u0117tin\u0117mis plau\u010di\u0173 ligomis, piktnaud\u017eiaujant alkoholiu, r\u016bkant, n\u0117\u0161tumo metu ir pan.), \u017emogus gali susirgti tuberkulioze ir tapti pavojingas kitiems asmenims, turintiems su juo artim\u0105 kontakt\u0105.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ugdymo \u012fstaig\u0173 darbuotoj\u0173 sveikatos tikrinimas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>NVSC specialistai i\u0161 ugdymo \u012fstaig\u0173 sulaukia klausim\u0173, susijusi\u0173 su darbuotoj\u0173 sveikatos patikrinimu. Da\u017eniausiai klausiama, ar kasmet tikrinantis sveikat\u0105 reikia atlikti rentgenologinius plau\u010di\u0173 tyrimus, taip pat, ar visi ugdymo \u012fstaigoje dirbantys darbuotojai, net ir tiesiogiai nedirbantys su vaikais, turi tikrintis ir atlikti rentgenologinius plau\u010di\u0173 tyrimus.<\/p>\n<p>Lietuvoje, pagal galiojan\u010dius teis\u0117s aktus, darbuotojams, dirbantiems ugdymo \u012fstaigose, privalomi tam tikri sveikatos patikrinimai (i\u0161samiau \u017er. plakate \u017eemiau).<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nvsc.lrv.lt\/public\/canonical\/1732185709\/5247\/TB_vizual_pav.jpg?resize=700%2C990&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"TB_vizual_pav.jpg\" width=\"700\" height=\"990\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nvsc.lrv.lt\/lt\/kontaktai-ziniasklaidai\/\">Kontaktai \u017einiasklaidai<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>NVSC INFORMACIJA<\/p>\n<p>Atnaujinimo data: 2024-11-21<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pasaulio sveikatos organizacijos teigimu, tuberkulioz\u0117s mikobakterijomis yra infekuota daugiau kaip tre\u010ddalis pasaulio gyventoj\u0173, i\u0161 j\u0173 net 8\u201310 milijon\u0173 suserga tuberkulioze. Tuberkulioz\u0117 i\u0161lieka viena labiausiai paplitusi\u0173 infekcini\u0173 lig\u0173, kelianti nerim\u0105 visuomen\u0117je. Nors Lietuvoje tuberkulioz\u0117s atvej\u0173 skai\u010dius per pastaruosius penkerius metus suma\u017e\u0117jo tre\u010ddaliu (33,2 proc.), ta\u010diau i\u0161lieka auk\u0161tas. Nacionalinio visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centro (NVSC) specialistai primena, kad \u0161ios&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":29169,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29168","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos","category-6","description-off"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7kWFe-7As","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/kv2tCNBkouXL.jpg","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29168","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29168"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29168\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29170,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29168\/revisions\/29170"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29168"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29168"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29168"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}