{"id":29759,"date":"2025-02-11T10:21:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T08:21:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/?p=29759"},"modified":"2025-02-11T10:21:19","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T08:21:19","slug":"ebolos-virusines-ligos-protrukis-ugandoje-rekomendacijos-keliautojams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/2025\/02\/11\/ebolos-virusines-ligos-protrukis-ugandoje-rekomendacijos-keliautojams\/","title":{"rendered":"Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos protr\u016bkis Ugandoje: rekomendacijos keliautojams"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"info-block__wrap clearfix\">\n<p>Europos lig\u0173 prevencijos ir kontrol\u0117s centro (ELPKC) duomenimis, Ugandoje u\u017eregistruotas Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos protr\u016bkis, kur\u012f suk\u0117l\u0117 Sudano Ebolos viruso r\u016b\u0161is. Nuo 2025 m. sausio 30 d. iki vasario 6 d. u\u017efiksuoti 7 \u0161ios ligos atvejai (1 i\u0161 j\u0173 mirties) Kampala, Mbale, Wakiso\u00a0regionuose, nustatyti 234 s\u0105lyt\u012f tur\u0117j\u0119 asmenys.<\/p>\n<p>Ugandoje tai yra a\u0161tuntasis Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos protr\u016bkis nuo 2000 m. Paskutinysis kilo 2022 m.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keliautojams u\u017esikr\u0117sti rizika ma\u017ea<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ELPKC vertinimu, \u0161iuo metu keliaujantiems Ugandoje rizika u\u017esikr\u0117sti Ebolos virusu yra labai ma\u017ea, ta\u010diau rekomenduojama laikytis \u0161i\u0173 saugos priemoni\u0173:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>vengti s\u0105ly\u010dio su sergan\u010diais asmenimis, kuriems pasirei\u0161k\u0119 Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos simptomai, pvz., kar\u0161\u010diavimas, v\u0117mimas, viduriavimas ar kraujavimas, ar sergan\u010di\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173 k\u016bno skys\u010diais u\u017eter\u0161tais aplinkos pavir\u0161iais;<\/li>\n<li>vengti s\u0105ly\u010dio su mirusi\u0173j\u0173 \u00a0k\u016bnais, nedalyvauti laidotuvi\u0173 ar laidojimo ritualuose;<\/li>\n<li>neturint svarbi\u0173 prie\u017eas\u010di\u0173 nesilankyti sveikatos prie\u017ei\u016bros \u012fstaigose, esan\u010diose protr\u016bkio teritorijose;<\/li>\n<li>nesilankyti urvuose, \u0161achtose, kur gyvena \u0161ik\u0161nosparniai;<\/li>\n<li>vengti s\u0105ly\u010dio su gyvais ar mirusiais laukiniais gyv\u016bnais;<\/li>\n<li>nevartoti maistui laukini\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 m\u0117sos;<\/li>\n<li>laikytis tinkamos rank\u0173 higienos;<\/li>\n<li>netur\u0117ti nesaugi\u0173 lytini\u0173 santyki\u0173.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Gr\u012f\u017eus i\u0161 Ugandos ir per tris savaites prad\u0117jus kar\u0161\u010diuoti, viduriuoti, vemti, kraujuoti ir pajutus kitus \u0161ios ligos simptomus rekomenduojama susisiekti su asmens sveikatos prie\u017ei\u016bros \u012fstaiga ir informuoti gydytoj\u0105 apie buvusi\u0105 kelion\u0119.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reta liga<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ebolos virusin\u0117 liga \u2013 tai sunki ir reta liga, kuri\u0105 sukelia Ebolos virusai. Ebolos virusai kaip ir Marburgo virusai priklauso tai pa\u010diai <em>Filoviridae <\/em>virus\u0173 \u0161eimai. \u017dmogui pavojingos 4 \u00a0<em>Ebolavirus<\/em>\u00a0 genties r\u016b\u0161ys:\u00a0<em>Zaire ebolavirus,<\/em>\u00a0<em>Bundibugyo ebolavirus<\/em>,\u00a0<em>Ta\u03ca Forest ebolavirus<\/em>,\u00a0<em>Sudan ebolavirus<\/em>. Visos \u0161ios viruso r\u016b\u0161ys yra aptinkamos Afrikoje ir sukelia lig\u0105 \u017emon\u0117ms. Iki \u0161iol did\u017eiausias Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos protr\u016bkis, kur\u012f suk\u0117l\u0117 <em>Zaire ebolavirus, <\/em>buvo registruotas trijose Vakar\u0173 Afrikos \u0161alyse (Gvin\u0117joje, Liberijoje, Siera Leon\u0117je) 2013 gruod\u017eio m\u0117n. \u2013 2016 m. Jo metu susirgo daugiau nei 28\u00a0000 asmen\u0173, mir\u0117 daugiau nei 11\u00a0000.<\/p>\n<p>Ebolos virusais u\u017esikre\u010diama s\u0105ly\u010dio su sergan\u010di\u0173 (taip pat ir mirusi\u0173) \u017emoni\u0173 arba gyv\u016bn\u0173 organais, krauju ir kitais k\u016bno skys\u010diais metu. U\u017esikr\u0117timo Ebolos \u00a0virusin\u0117s ligos suk\u0117l\u0117jais rizika yra labai ma\u017ea, jei tinkamai laikomasi \u0161ios infekcijos kontrol\u0117s reikalavim\u0173.<\/p>\n<p>Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos inkubacinis periodas \u2013 2\u201321 d. Da\u017eniausiai liga prasideda staiga \u012f grip\u0105 pana\u0161iais simptomais: kar\u0161\u010diavimu, nuovargiu, raumen\u0173 ir s\u0105nari\u0173 skausmais, galvos skausmu. Ligai progresuojant atsiranda v\u0117mimas, viduriavimas, pasirei\u0161kia \u012fvairi\u0173 organ\u0173 sistem\u0173 veiklos sutrikimai, vystosi i\u0161oriniai ir vidiniai kraujavimai.<\/p>\n<p>Mir\u0161tamumas nuo <em>Sudan ebolavirus<\/em> sukeltos ligos \u2013 53 proc.<\/p>\n<p>Daugiau informacijos apie Ebolos virusin\u0119 lig\u0105 rasite <a href=\"https:\/\/nvsc.lrv.lt\/lt\/uzkreciamuju-ligu-valdymas\/uzkreciamosios-ligos\/ligu-aprasai-pagal-abecele\/e\/ebolos-hemoragine-karstlige\/\">\u010dia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nvsc.lrv.lt\/lt\/kontaktai-ziniasklaidai\/\">Kontaktai \u017einiasklaidai<\/a><\/p>\n<p>NVSC informacija<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"info-block__wrap clearfix\">\n<p>Atnaujinimo data: 2025-02-10<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Europos lig\u0173 prevencijos ir kontrol\u0117s centro (ELPKC) duomenimis, Ugandoje u\u017eregistruotas Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos protr\u016bkis, kur\u012f suk\u0117l\u0117 Sudano Ebolos viruso r\u016b\u0161is. Nuo 2025 m. sausio 30 d. iki vasario 6 d. u\u017efiksuoti 7 \u0161ios ligos atvejai (1 i\u0161 j\u0173 mirties) Kampala, Mbale, Wakiso\u00a0regionuose, nustatyti 234 s\u0105lyt\u012f tur\u0117j\u0119 asmenys. Ugandoje tai yra a\u0161tuntasis Ebolos virusin\u0117s ligos protr\u016bkis&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":29760,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos","category-6","description-off"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7kWFe-7JZ","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/AWpEK7OXNU4R.jpg","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29759"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29761,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29759\/revisions\/29761"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}