{"id":21465,"date":"2022-01-11T13:48:47","date_gmt":"2022-01-11T11:48:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/?p=21465"},"modified":"2022-01-11T13:48:47","modified_gmt":"2022-01-11T11:48:47","slug":"niezai-uzkreciama-parazitine-odos-liga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/2022\/01\/11\/niezai-uzkreciama-parazitine-odos-liga\/","title":{"rendered":"Nie\u017eai &#8211; u\u017ekre\u010diama parazitin\u0117 odos liga"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>Valstyb\u0117s sienos apsaugos tarnybai \u0161i\u0105 savait\u0119 vie\u0161ai prane\u0161us apie nie\u017e\u0173 protr\u016bk\u012f Medinink\u0173 u\u017esienie\u010di\u0173 registracijos centre (nustatyti 72 atv.), U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centro medikai primena, kad nie\u017eai \u00a0\u2013 tai u\u017ekre\u010diama parazitin\u0117 odos liga, pasirei\u0161kianti itin stipriu nie\u017e\u0117jimu. Nie\u017eus sukelia ektoparazitai, smulkios nie\u017ein\u0117s erk\u0117s.<\/p>\n<p>Nie\u017ein\u0117 erk\u0117 plinta tiesioginio s\u0105ly\u010dio metu (nuo odos ant odos) su sergan\u010diu \u017emogumi arba per u\u017ekr\u0117stus erke daiktus (patalyn\u0119, r\u016bbus, nam\u0173 apyvokos daiktus). Nie\u017eams plisti padeda netinkamos higienos s\u0105lygos arba j\u0173 nesilaikymas.<\/p>\n<p>Svarbiausias simptomas \u2013 odos nie\u017e\u0117jimas, stipr\u0117jantis atsigulus ir su\u0161ilus. Nie\u017e\u0117jim\u0105 erk\u0117s sukelia grau\u017edamos urvelius odoje. Optimali temperat\u016bra nie\u017ein\u0117ms erk\u0117ms gyvuoti yra 37 laipsniai. Erki\u0173 takai da\u017eniausiai aptinkami rank\u0173 tarpupir\u0161\u010diuose ir ant rie\u0161\u0173, ta\u010diau neretai b\u0117rim\u0173 b\u016bna pa\u017eastyse, \u0161laun\u0173 vidiniame pavir\u0161iuje, s\u0117dmen\u0173 ir kr\u016bt\u0173 speneli\u0173 srityse (ypa\u010d moterims), vyrams \u2013 i\u0161beria genitalijas (kap\u0161elio od\u0105, varpos srit\u012f). B\u0117rim\u0173 gali b\u016bti ir kitose vietose.<\/p>\n<p>U\u017esikr\u0117tus ligos simptomai (stiprus nie\u017e\u0117jimas) vidutini\u0161kai atsiranda po vienos ar dviej\u0173 savai\u010di\u0173, ta\u010diau gali atsirasti ir po m\u0117nesio ar net trij\u0173.<\/p>\n<p>U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centro (ULAC) medikai primena, kad pagrindin\u0117 profilaktikos priemon\u0117 nuo nie\u017e\u0173 yra greitas ligos i\u0161ai\u0161kinimas ir vis\u0173 u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173j\u0173 gydymas vienu metu. Gydymas n\u0117ra sud\u0117tingas &#8211; skiriami tepalai arba emulsijos odos tepimui. Rizika u\u017esikr\u0117sti nie\u017eais suma\u017e\u0117ja, kai laikomasi asmens higienos (nesinaudojama kit\u0173 asmen\u0173 rank\u0161luos\u010diais, patalyne, r\u016bbais, reguliariai prausiamasi ir kt.).<\/p>\n<p>Persirgus nie\u017eais, imunitetas nesusidaro, tod\u0117l galimas pakartotinis u\u017esikr\u0117timas ir liga.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sergan\u010diam nie\u017eais asmeniui<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>rekomenduojama:<\/strong>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>tur\u0117ti asmenin\u012f rank\u0161luost\u012f, lovos skalbinius ir atskir\u0105 nuo kit\u0173 \u0161eimos nari\u0173 miegam\u0105 viet\u0105<\/li>\n<li>privalu laikytis asmens higienos taisykli\u0173, naudotis tik individualiais k\u016bno prie\u017ei\u016bros reikmenimis; ligonio ir jo lovos baltinius, naudotus 4 dienas, iki gydymo skalbti kar\u0161tame vandenyje ir d\u017eiovinti ma\u017eiausiai 60\u00b0C temperat\u016broje arba virinti 1-2 proc. sodos tirpale arba 10 min. su skalbimo priemon\u0117mis nuo u\u017evirimo;<\/li>\n<li>r\u016bbus, kuri\u0173 negalima skalbti, lyginti i\u0161 abiej\u0173 pusi\u0173 su garu arba talpinti \u012f plastikinius mai\u0161us ir laikyti juose 4 paras. Paltus, kailinius ir gaminius i\u0161 odos laikyti lauke \u0161iltuoju met\u0173 periodu 5 dienas, esant minusinei temperat\u016brai \u2013 1 dien\u0105;<\/li>\n<li>sergan\u010diojo b\u016bste kruop\u0161\u010diai valyti, plauti da\u017eniausiai lie\u010diamus pavir\u0161ius: dur\u0173 rankenas, kr\u0117sl\u0173 atramas.<\/li>\n<li>Mink\u0161tus baldus, kilimus siurbti dulki\u0173 siurbliu, o plastikinius, metalinius ar medinius pavir\u0161ius \u0161luostyti 1-2 proc. sodos tirpalu.<\/li>\n<li>\u017eaislus plauti kar\u0161tame vandenyje su muilu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\nIlgamet\u0117s ULAC steb\u0117senos duomenimis, sergamumas nie\u017eais Lietuvoje tur\u0117jo ma\u017e\u0117jimo tendencij\u0105: 2014 m. u\u017esikr\u0117tusi\u0173j\u0173 registruota 1653, o 2019 m. \u2013 beveik tris kartus ma\u017eiau (554).<\/p>\n<p>Daugiau informacijos apie nie\u017e\u0173 profilaktik\u0105 galima rasti ULAC interneto svetain\u0117je\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ulac.lt\/ligos\/N\/niezai\">\u010cIA<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Informacij\u0105 pareng\u0117 ULAC medikai<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Valstyb\u0117s sienos apsaugos tarnybai \u0161i\u0105 savait\u0119 vie\u0161ai prane\u0161us apie nie\u017e\u0173 protr\u016bk\u012f Medinink\u0173 u\u017esienie\u010di\u0173 registracijos centre (nustatyti 72 atv.), U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 ir AIDS centro medikai primena, kad nie\u017eai \u00a0\u2013 tai u\u017ekre\u010diama parazitin\u0117 odos liga, pasirei\u0161kianti itin stipriu nie\u017e\u0117jimu. Nie\u017eus sukelia ektoparazitai, smulkios nie\u017ein\u0117s erk\u0117s. Nie\u017ein\u0117 erk\u0117 plinta tiesioginio s\u0105ly\u010dio metu (nuo odos ant odos) su sergan\u010diu&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":21466,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos","category-6","description-off"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7kWFe-5Ad","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/image_5_25495498.jpg","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21465"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21468,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21465\/revisions\/21468"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21466"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}