{"id":21778,"date":"2022-03-02T11:53:46","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T09:53:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/?p=21778"},"modified":"2022-03-02T11:53:46","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T09:53:46","slug":"daugelyje-miestu-padidejo-oro-tarsa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/2022\/03\/02\/daugelyje-miestu-padidejo-oro-tarsa\/","title":{"rendered":"Daugelyje miest\u0173 padid\u0117jo oro tar\u0161a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-21779 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/84245_37cc10bac0ae23611abe3079e6d18c17.jpg?resize=852%2C536&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"852\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/84245_37cc10bac0ae23611abe3079e6d18c17.jpg?w=852&amp;ssl=1 852w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/84245_37cc10bac0ae23611abe3079e6d18c17.jpg?resize=300%2C189&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/84245_37cc10bac0ae23611abe3079e6d18c17.jpg?resize=768%2C483&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/84245_37cc10bac0ae23611abe3079e6d18c17.jpg?resize=18%2C12&amp;ssl=1 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 852px) 100vw, 852px\" \/>Nacionalinis visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centras prie Sveikatos apsaugos ministerijos (NVSC) informuoja, kad Lietuvoje padid\u0117jo kiet\u0173j\u0173 daleli\u0173 koncentracija aplinkos ore, kuriai\u00a0 tur\u0117jo \u012ftakos sausi, nevalyti miest\u0173 dangos pavir\u0161iai ir besikaupiantys ter\u0161alai i\u0161 individuali\u0173 nam\u0173 patalp\u0173 \u0161ildymo.<\/p>\n<p>Aplinkos apsaugos agent\u016bros duomenimis, kovo 1 d. Vilniuje, Kaune, Klaip\u0117doje ir \u0160iauliuose vir\u0161yta kiet\u0173j\u0173 daleli\u0173 (KD10) koncentracijos aplinkos ore ribin\u0117 vert\u0117. Ateinan\u010diomis dienomis vyraus nepalankios meteorologin\u0117s s\u0105lygos aplinkos oro ter\u0161al\u0173 sklaidai. NVSC specialistai pataria, kaip der\u0117t\u0173 elgtis \u0161iomis dienomis, kad nepakenktume savo sveikatai.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kiet\u0173j\u0173 daleli\u0173 poveikis \u017emoni\u0173 sveikatai<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kietosios dalel\u0117s \u2013 tai ore esan\u010di\u0173 daleli\u0173 ir skys\u010dio la\u0161eli\u0173 mi\u0161inys, kurio sud\u0117tyje gali b\u016bti \u012fvairi\u0173 komponent\u0173 \u2013 r\u016bg\u0161\u010di\u0173, sulfat\u0173, nitrat\u0173, organini\u0173 jungini\u0173, metal\u0173, dirvo\u017eemio daleli\u0173, dulki\u0173, suod\u017ei\u0173, biologini\u0173 komponent\u0173 (alergen\u0173, mikroorganizm\u0173). Didesn\u0117s kietosios dalel\u0117s (KD<sub>10<\/sub>) paprastai paveikia vir\u0161utinius kv\u0117pavimo takus, nukeliauja iki bronch\u0173, da\u017eniausiai sukelia kosul\u012f ir \u010diaudul\u012f, o smulkiosios (KD<sub>2,5<\/sub>) patenka \u012f plau\u010dius, krauj\u0105 ir gali paveikti ne tik kv\u0117pavimo, bet ir kraujotakos sistemos organus, pabloginti vidaus organ\u0173 funkcij\u0105, apsunkinti l\u0117tini\u0173 lig\u0173 eig\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>D\u0117l savo kompleksin\u0117s chemin\u0117s ir fizin\u0117s sud\u0117ties, kietosios dalel\u0117s gali sukelti ir specifin\u012f poveik\u012f sveikatai, b\u016bding\u0105 konkre\u010diai cheminei med\u017eiagai, esan\u010diai j\u0173 sud\u0117tyje. Pavyzd\u017eiui, suod\u017eiai yra toksi\u0161ki ir kancerogeniniai d\u0117l juose esan\u010di\u0173 poli aromatini\u0173 angliavandeni\u0173. Mokslo \u0161altiniuose nurodoma, kad tomis dienomis, kai i\u0161auga kiet\u0173j\u0173 daleli\u0173 koncentracija ore, padid\u0117ja mirtingumas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kai kuriems \u017emon\u0117ms oro tar\u0161a itin kenksminga<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Oro tar\u0161ai kietosiomis dalel\u0117mis, azoto dioksidu ir kitiems ter\u0161alams ypa\u010d jautr\u016bs yra k\u016bdikiai, vaikai, n\u0117\u0161\u010diosios, pagyven\u0119 asmenys, asmenys, sergantys astma ir kitomis kv\u0117pavimo sistemos bei kraujotakos sistemos ligomis. \u0160ie asmenys priskiriami rizikos grupei ir tur\u0117t\u0173 labiau saugotis.<\/p>\n<p>Da\u017eniausiai gali pasireik\u0161ti \u0161ie \u016bmaus ter\u0161al\u0173 poveikio po\u017eymiai: aki\u0173, nosies ir gerkl\u0117s dirginimas, dusulys, kosulys, susilpn\u0117jusi plau\u010di\u0173 funkcija (ypa\u010d sergantiems l\u0117tine obstrukcine plau\u010di\u0173 liga), padid\u0117j\u0119s kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 imlumas kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 infekcijoms (ypa\u010d vaik\u0173), pa\u016bm\u0117jusios kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 alergin\u0117s u\u017edegimin\u0117s reakcijos.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rekomendacijos padid\u0117jusio oro u\u017eter\u0161tumo s\u0105lygomis:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rizikos grupei priklausantiems asmenims patariame lauke b\u016bti toliau nuo matom\u0173 tar\u0161os \u0161altini\u0173 (judri\u0173 gatvi\u0173, r\u016bkstan\u010di\u0173 kamin\u0173, viet\u0173, kuriose jau\u010diamas specifinis kvapas), jeigu tai ne\u012fmanoma, geriau likti namuose ir steb\u0117ti sveikat\u0105.<\/li>\n<li>Sportuojantiems lauke si\u016blome pasirinkti vietas, esan\u010dias toliau nuo tar\u0161os \u0161altini\u0173, o trukm\u0119 koreguoti pagal savijaut\u0105.<\/li>\n<li>D\u0117l darbo ar kit\u0173 prie\u017eas\u010di\u0173 ilg\u0105 laik\u0105 b\u016bnantiems u\u017eter\u0161tose vietose si\u016blome d\u0117v\u0117ti kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 apsaugos priemones (atsi\u017evelgiant \u012f j\u0173 techniniuose reikalavimuose nurodyt\u0105 buvimo u\u017eter\u0161toje aplinkoje trukm\u0119).<\/li>\n<li>Rekomenduojame naudotis vie\u0161uoju transportu.<\/li>\n<li>Soduose, priemies\u010diuose nekurkite lau\u017e\u0173, nedeginkite atliek\u0173.<\/li>\n<li>Steb\u0117kite savo sveikatos b\u016bkl\u0119, pasijut\u0119 blogai kreipkit\u0117s \u012f savo \u0161eimos gydytoj\u0105.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Oro kokyb\u0117s tyrim\u0173 duomenys skelbiami <a href=\"https:\/\/aaa.lrv.lt\/lt\/veiklos-sritys\/oras\/oro-kokybes-statistika-ir-duomenys\">Aplinkos apsaugos agent\u016bros interneto svetain\u0117je<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>NVSC informacija<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Nacionalinis visuomen\u0117s sveikatos centras prie Sveikatos apsaugos ministerijos (NVSC) informuoja, kad Lietuvoje padid\u0117jo kiet\u0173j\u0173 daleli\u0173 koncentracija aplinkos ore, kuriai\u00a0 tur\u0117jo \u012ftakos sausi, nevalyti miest\u0173 dangos pavir\u0161iai ir besikaupiantys ter\u0161alai i\u0161 individuali\u0173 nam\u0173 patalp\u0173 \u0161ildymo. Aplinkos apsaugos agent\u016bros duomenimis, kovo 1 d. Vilniuje, Kaune, Klaip\u0117doje ir \u0160iauliuose vir\u0161yta kiet\u0173j\u0173 daleli\u0173 (KD10) koncentracijos aplinkos ore ribin\u0117&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":21779,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos","category-6","description-off"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7kWFe-5Fg","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/84245_37cc10bac0ae23611abe3079e6d18c17.jpg","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21778"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21780,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21778\/revisions\/21780"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}