{"id":29006,"date":"2024-10-24T12:10:28","date_gmt":"2024-10-24T10:10:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/?p=29006"},"modified":"2024-10-24T12:10:28","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T10:10:28","slug":"nvsc-pasauline-poliomielito-diena-primena-apie-skiepu-svarba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/2024\/10\/24\/nvsc-pasauline-poliomielito-diena-primena-apie-skiepu-svarba\/","title":{"rendered":"NVSC Pasaulin\u0119 poliomielito dien\u0105 primena apie skiep\u0173 svarb\u0105"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Pasaulin\u0117 poliomielito diena, minima kiekvienais metais spalio 24-\u0105j\u0105, primena apie \u0161ios sunki\u0173 pasekmi\u0173 sukelian\u010dios ligos pavojus ir skiepijimo svarb\u0105. Poliomielitas, dar \u017einomas kaip \u201evaik\u0173 paraly\u017eius\u201c, gali sukelti rimtus jud\u0117jimo sutrikimus ir net mirt\u012f, ypa\u010d vaikams.Nors \u0161i liga daugelyje pasaulio \u0161ali\u0173 suvaldyta ir prakti\u0161kai i\u0161nyko, ji vis dar aptinkama aplinkoje kai kuriuose regionuose. Poliomielito atvejai fiksuojami Afganistane ir Pakistane. Pasaulio sveikatos organizacijos teigimu, kol poliomielito viruso cirkuliacija pasaulyje n\u0117ra sustabdyta, visos \u0161alys turi i\u0161likti budrios d\u0117l \u012fve\u017etin\u0117s poliomielito rizikos.<\/p>\n

Apsaugo tik skiepai<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vakcinacija yra efektyviausia priemon\u0117, apsauganti vaikus ir visuomen\u0119 nuo poliomielito. Skiepai ne tik saugo asmen\u012f, bet ir padeda i\u0161laikyti kolektyvin\u012f imunitet\u0105 bendruomen\u0117je.<\/p>\n

\u201eKad Lietuvoje neatsirast\u0173 vietini\u0173 poliomielito atvej\u0173, nuo \u0161ios ligos turi b\u016bti paskiepyta daugiau nei 90 proc. \u017emoni\u0173, taip pat turime u\u017etikrinti imigrant\u0173 i\u0161 endemini\u0173 \u0161ali\u0173 bei vietini\u0173 gyventoj\u0173, vykstan\u010di\u0173 \u012f endemines teritorijas, skiepijim\u0105\u201c, \u2013 atkreipia d\u0117mes\u012f NVSC U\u017ekre\u010diam\u0173j\u0173 lig\u0173 valdymo skyriaus vyriausioji specialist\u0117 Daiva Razmuvien\u0117.<\/p>\n

Pagal Lietuvos Respublikos vaik\u0173 profilaktini\u0173 skiepijim\u0173 kalendori\u0173, nuo poliomielito skiepijami 2, 4, 6, 18 m\u0117nesi\u0173 ir\u00a0 6\u20137 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus vaikai. Penkios \u0161ios vakcinos doz\u0117s reikalingos tam, kad susidaryt\u0173 pakankamas imunitetas ir vaikai nesusirgt\u0173, jei tur\u0117t\u0173 kontakt\u0105 su virusu.<\/p>\n

NVSC duomenimis, skiepijimo nuo poliomielito (1 m. am\u017eiaus vaik\u0173) apimtys 2023 m. i\u0161liko ne ma\u017eesn\u0117s nei 90 proc. (90,13 proc.), ta\u010diau matoma ma\u017e\u0117jimo tendencija: 2019 m. \u2013 92,12 proc.; 2020 m. \u2013 91,35 proc.; 2021 m. \u2013 90,05 proc.; 2022 m. \u2013 90 proc.<\/p>\n

Da\u017eniau serga vaikai<\/strong><\/p>\n

Poliomielitas yra labai u\u017ekre\u010diama virusin\u0117 liga. Virusas plinta nuo \u017emogaus \u017emogui, daugiausia per fekalin\u012f-oralin\u012f keli\u0105 arba, re\u010diau, per bendrus daiktus (pvz., u\u017ekr\u0117st\u0105 maist\u0105 ar vanden\u012f). Jis dauginasi \u017earnyne, i\u0161 kur gali patekti \u012f nerv\u0173 sistem\u0105 ir sukelti paraly\u017ei\u0173.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u0160ia liga da\u017eniausiai suserga jaunesni nei 5 met\u0173 vaikai. Ta\u010diau poliomielitu gali u\u017esikr\u0117sti bet kokio am\u017eiaus neskiepyti asmenys. Jaunesni nei \u0161e\u0161i\u0173 m\u0117nesi\u0173 k\u016bdikiai gali tur\u0117ti i\u0161 mamos \u012fgyt\u0105 imunitet\u0105, o did\u017eiausias pavojus u\u017esikr\u0117sti \u0161iuo virusu yra jaunesniems nei penkeri\u0173 met\u0173 am\u017eiaus vaikams\u201c, \u2013 paai\u0161kina NVSC atstov\u0117.<\/p>\n

Daugiau informacijos apie poliomielit\u0105 rasite \u010dia<\/a>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kontaktai \u017einiasklaidai<\/a><\/p>\n

NVSC informacija<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Atnaujinimo data: 2024-10-24<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pasaulin\u0117 poliomielito diena, minima kiekvienais metais spalio 24-\u0105j\u0105, primena apie \u0161ios sunki\u0173 pasekmi\u0173 sukelian\u010dios ligos pavojus ir skiepijimo svarb\u0105. Poliomielitas, dar \u017einomas kaip \u201evaik\u0173 paraly\u017eius\u201c, gali sukelti rimtus jud\u0117jimo sutrikimus ir net mirt\u012f, ypa\u010d vaikams.Nors \u0161i liga daugelyje pasaulio \u0161ali\u0173 suvaldyta ir prakti\u0161kai i\u0161nyko, ji vis dar aptinkama aplinkoje kai kuriuose regionuose. Poliomielito atvejai fiksuojami…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":29007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-naujienos","category-6","description-off"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7kWFe-7xQ","jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/JPYMub1EjwVC.jpg","post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29006"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29009,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29006\/revisions\/29009"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vilkaviskiovsb.lt\/lt_lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}